Java作业二(下)
题目
编写一个应用程序,有一个标题为“计算”的窗口,窗口布局为FlowLayout布局,设计4个按钮,分别命名为“加”、“减”、”乘”、“除”,另外窗口中还有3个文本框。单击相应的按钮,将两个文本框中的数字做运算,第三个文本框中显示结果。要求处理NumberFormatException异常。(即P280 3编程题的第(2)题)
代码
package homework;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
class Window extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
JButton jia;
JButton jian;
JButton cheng;
JButton chu;
JTextField text1;
JTextField text2;
JTextField text3;
public Window() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jia = new JButton("加");
jian = new JButton("减");
cheng = new JButton("乘");
chu = new JButton("除");
text1 = new JTextField(4);
text2 = new JTextField(4);
text3 = new JTextField(8);
add(jia);
add(jian);
add(cheng);
add(chu);
add(text1);
add(text2);
add(text3);
jia.addActionListener(this);
jian.addActionListener(this);
cheng.addActionListener(this);
chu.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
try {
Double a = Double.parseDouble(text1.getText());
Double b = Double.parseDouble(text2.getText());
if(e.getSource() == jia) {
String result = String.valueOf(a+b);
text3.setText(result);
}else if(e.getSource() == jian) {
String result = String.valueOf(a-b);
text3.setText(result);
}else if(e.getSource() == cheng) {
String result = String.valueOf(a*b);
text3.setText(result);
}else if(e.getSource() == chu) {
String result = String.valueOf(a/b);
text3.setText(result);
}
}
catch(NumberFormatException e1){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "有非法字符");
}
}
}
public class Work_2 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Window win = new Window();
win.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
win.setTitle("计算");
win.setVisible(true);
win.setSize(360,250);
}
}
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